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Florida expands bar exam eligibility beyond ABA accreditation

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The Florida bar exam will be open to a broader pool of candidates after the Supreme Court of Florida approved a major change to its bar admission rules. Effective October 1, 2026, candidates will no longer be required to graduate from a law school accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA) to be eligible for the exam.

On January 15, 2026, the court amended Rule 4-13.2 to expand eligibility requirements. Previously, the rule limited eligibility to graduates of ABA-approved or provisionally approved law schools. Now, the revised rule recognizes additional accreditation pathways and broadens access to licensure.

In its order, the court explained that Floridians benefit when no single organization controls access to the legal profession. Instead, the court aims to encourage competition among accrediting bodies. In doing so, it seeks to promote affordable, high-quality legal education while supporting nondiscrimination and academic freedom.

Under the amended rule, law schools may qualify in two ways. First, a school may hold accreditation from a programmatic accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education that oversees first professional law degrees. Alternatively, a school may receive accreditation from a USDE-recognized institutional accreditor that the court approves.

The court acknowledged current limitations within the accreditation landscape. At present, the ABA remains the only programmatic accreditor of law schools in the United States. Similarly, institutional accreditors do not yet apply law-school-specific standards. However, the court expects this to change over time.

Looking ahead, the Florida Supreme Court plans to engage directly with potential accrediting bodies. In particular, it will assess interest in developing standards that prioritize educational quality and strong student outcomes. Meanwhile, the rule change aligns with reforms under consideration by the Texas Supreme Court, reflecting a broader national conversation.

Overall, this decision signals a meaningful shift in how courts approach accreditation, oversight, and access to the legal profession.

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